What is an ECG?

๐–๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐š๐ง ๐„๐‚๐†? ๐–๐ก๐ฒ ๐ข๐ญโ€™๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐š ๐œ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐š๐ซ๐ญ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐ž๐ฑ๐š๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง!

An ECG is often used alongside other tests to help diagnose and monitor conditions affecting the heart.
It can be used to investigate symptoms of a possible heart problem, such as chest pain, palpitations (suddenly noticeable heartbeats), dizziness and shortness of breath.

๐€๐ง ๐„๐‚๐† ๐œ๐š๐ง ๐ก๐ž๐ฅ๐ฉ ๐๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐œ๐ญ:

  • ๐€๐ซ๐ซ๐ก๐ฒ๐ญ๐ก๐ฆ๐ข๐š๐ฌโ€“ where the heart beats too slowly, too quickly, or irregularly.
  • ๐‚๐จ๐ซ๐จ๐ง๐š๐ซ๐ฒ ๐€๐ซ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ƒ๐ข๐ฌ๐ž๐š๐ฌ๐ž โ€“ where the heart’s blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances.
  • ๐‡๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ญ ๐€๐ญ๐ญ๐š๐œ๐ค๐ฌ (๐Œ๐ฒ๐จ๐œ๐š๐ซ๐๐ข๐š๐ฅ ๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐š๐ซ๐œ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง/๐Œ๐ˆ)โ€“ where the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked.
  • ๐‚๐š๐ซ๐๐ข๐จ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฉ๐š๐ญ๐ก๐ฒ โ€“ where the heart walls become thickened or enlarged.

A series of ECGs can also be taken over time to monitor a person already diagnosed with a heart condition or taking medication known to potentially affect the heart.

Here are some of the most important ECG diagnoses that require further investigation and treatment:

Recent Posts

6 Month Follow-Up Mitral Valve Repair Surgery

6 Month Follow-Up Mitral Valve Repair Surgery

This 47-year-old man discusses his recovery after mitral valve repair surgery and Cox-Maze IV procedure for severe mitral valve prolapse. This 47-year-old patient shares insights into his journey post mitral valve repair surgery and Cox-Maze IV procedure for severe...

read more
Complex Mitral Valve Repair

Complex Mitral Valve Repair

As surgical techniques evolve, the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration among physicians becomes increasingly evident, especially in intricate valve repair procedures. In the realm of complex mitral valve repair surgeries, the presence of a skilled cardiac...

read more
Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma

Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma

Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma is the most common tumor of heart valves. It is found most often on the aortic valve. Although benign (non-cancerous), these tumors are increasingly being recognized as a source of systemic embolization that can lead to transient...

read more
Healthgrade Awards 2024

Healthgrade Awards 2024

Jefferson Einstein Montgomery Hospital's cardiac surgery team has been honored as a "Healthgrades America's Top 50 Hospital" for cardiac surgery in both 2024 and 2025. Our team's exceptional performance has also helped earn Jefferson Einstein Montgomery Hospital the...

read more
Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Under 50

Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Under 50

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in patients under 50 is considered โ€œpremature CADโ€ and is often associated with a strong family history and lifestyle factors like smoking, high cholesterol, obesity, lack of physical activity, and stress. Drug abuse can also be a factor,...

read more
Hibernating Myocardium

Hibernating Myocardium

Hibernating myocardium is a condition where a part of the heart muscle has difficulty contracting due to reduced blood flow. It can occur over days, months, or years, and can be reversed with revascularization. With permission from the patient to post, this video...

read more

Featured

Pages

Questions? Comments?
Reach out to me here:

8 + 1 =

About The Author

Dr. Raymond Singer

Dr. Singer has been in practice since 1992 and has, to date, performed over 8000 surgeries. His practice interests include complex valve, coronary and aneurysm surgery, as well as prevention and treatment of lung cancer.


Top Doctors - 2021